lead dormer cheek construction details

This can be controlled though the use of building paper underlay and adequate ventilation. Concrete | Building paper leadwork underlay. These differences are very important to ensure correct installation and future longevity. When exposed to rain or damp, new lead sheet will produce an initial and uneven white surface carbonate. >>] The roof may feature slates or tiles depending on local building regulations, with any necessary insulation being fitted between each joist before being covered over with plasterboard and skimmed to give it a smooth finish. Verified by manufacturer 6 months ago. Below are images depicting how the different codes of lead appear. Installing any other kind of faced insulation without shielding it from exposure will result in a dangerous situation and could lead to serious consequences. leadworkers often add heat using a small gas power blow torch to make the process of bossing easier. P08 DORMER INFORMATION %PDF-1.6 Importantly, as with all leadwork, they should be installed in accordance with BS6915:2001+A1:2014. It is this manual or The Rolled Lead Sheet manual, that we intend to dissect in detail. Not only can this help reduce moisture levels and dampness in your home but it also ensures that any issues with moisture infiltration will be prevented before they become an issue. A substrate to form a dormer cheek should be correctly formed using quality plywood at least 15mm thick. /D << There are two ways to support the cheeks; one way involves doubling up the rafters and bolting them together before constructing the cheek walls off of these rafters. Welding lead provides solutions to certain details that may not otherwise be possible using bossing methods. Now we start getting up to the heavy mob. Nailing patterns for dormer cheeks Further, nailing patters should be limited to the head of each panel and not extend to the maximum widget of the panel. Explore. >> Professionalism. Oxygen, usually contained in a small bottle or canister. By Albert, Plastic Pipe For Central Heating Pros And Cons. Screws for Leadwork applications should not be less than 19mm long and 3.35mm in diameter. Dormer Cheek Technical Data Sheet - 054 Page 1 of 1 (Oct 2007) The following construction may be adopted, where the dormer cheek requires 30 minutes fire resistance, both internally and externally. Where is it all going wrong? However, the structure below will need to be considerably larger to support the load of the material and any further imposed load, such as snow, thereafter. Provide continuous timber fascia located directly above top course vertical tiles.Fix Code 4 lead cover flashing to fascia and cover with mono ridge tile.Install strip ventilator to provide 10,000 sq mm per metre high level ventilation to the main roof space.Dress lead cover flashing over ventilator.Dress lead cover flashing over the top course Underlays Without proper ventilation, condensation can build up in the roof-space leading to mould growth and dampness that may damage fixtures and furnishings within the room below. The following construction may be adopted where the dormer cheek requires 60 minutes fire It is the perfect solution for buildings that are utilising the additional space in the roof and can help to improve the energy efficiency and thermal performance of the building. Installing additional vents on dormers may require some extra effort up front but it could save you from costly repairs down the line. Dormers are both decorative and functional; they not only add to the aesthetic appeal of a home but also provide additional space for storage or living quarters within the attic or upper floor rooms. One of the most popular is a modified bitumen product that is set into a metal grid for added structural support. Responsiveness. Use lead wood rolls to form lead bays, lead hips, lead ridges and lead roof areas. 5.0. This means that when planning for a shed dormer, one should factor in how it will be supported before beginning construction. The main aim of either a warm roof or the provision of ventilation is to mitigate underside corrosion of the metal which may be caused as a result of condensation. Black in colour. Unlike the wall of a typical structure, these walls do not support any load and therefore there is no need for additional framing. Book yours now >>>. Fasten this flashing to the dormer walls, keeping the . Looking for a free quote? Send your requirements via email. Even vertical applications should be ventilated although here the ventilated path can be reduced to 25mm. endstream However, if mild steel, galvanised steel or iron were to be used, there is a risk of corrosion occurring at interfaces exposed to weather. When forming vent deals, there are a few key components that we recommend keeping close to hand. In contrast however, if the material is returned back on itself, greater strength can be achieved and a reduction in width may then be acceptable. For reference, the contents of each module has been outlined below. This article will help you understand why it's so important for the flashing around a dormer to be done properly - by looking at its role in protecting against leaks caused by rainwater, snowfall and ice buildup - so that you can make sure your home remains safe and dry! /Order [7 0 R 8 0 R 9 0 R 10 0 R 11 0 R] How to ventilate the area where lead sheet is used is probably the most common question we deal with. This means that if you are looking to sell your home, investing in a dormer could lead you to receive more money than expected - making it an incredibly worthwhile investment! Installing lead incorrectly, is simply a waste of time, materials and money. Attention to detail is paramount when it comes to completing proper and compliant lead sheet installation. Staggered wood rolled which have been bossed. So, dormer roof vents are an essential part of keeping attics cool. However, where lead sheet is used for clips, a thicker code of lead should be considered. Chute outlet, designed to direct water through a wall and away from a building, this would need to be welded. Many of the enquiries we receive relate to mysterious staining appearing. How is a dormer roof construction? I'm building up the framework for a dormer shortly and could do with some input into how the structure is usually built up for a lead covering for the face and cheeks. it is not usual to fix lead sheet covering directly on top of rigid Insulaiton boards for example. Lead cheeks for a dormer can be installed in code 4 or code 5 lead. Flat dresser | Required for dressing lead flat when setting out and finishing in position. Further, patination oil should also be applied between the laps of a roof area to prevent staining seeping out from untreated surfaces. endobj Anneales stainless steel conforming to BS EN 10088 at least 50mmin width and not less than 0.375mm in thickness. Just select your roof pitch when ordering. There are a number of ways to do this and certain products that can also assist. By installing properly fitting flashing at these joint points it provides an extra barrier between those external elements and your interior space. A dormer is generally constructed from timber. the Lead Lads will cover everything from the history of lead, examples of large and famous buildings which ouse it in abundance right down to how specific details should be executed. The formation of welted panels and associated cover flashings should be executed with precise nailing patter and appropriate fixing clips and tabs. The difference is that the rounded portion blends directly into the roof on either side. Plywood for leadwork should be a minimum. 5 days in duration or available as two three day courses, the content covers basing and welding of lead sheet. Airtrak CV Cheek Ventilator . Approved by CITB, they offer a recognised qualification for applicants to further develop their learning on site. The use of wood rolls is common place for lead roofing applications. The main function is to stop warm, moist air from inside a property coming into contact with the cold surface of the underside of the lead. Now that we have examined rolled lead sheet, the available forms, thicknesses and weights, lets look at how to install leadwork. Continue with Recommended Cookies. The image below depicts a lead roof with wood roll details, nice! Remove the shingles from the area of the new dormer. The term weatherings encompasses details which are used to prevent water ingress into a building using leadwork. 2 0 obj stream >> If exterior grade plywood or blockboard is used a building paper to BS1521 Class A should be used. Moreover, The LSTA are at the forefront of training for those wishing to use lead as a material in the UK. However, there is no substitute for practical open site experience. /Predictor 1 Your email address will not be published. 5.0. To create a shed dormer, one must be sure to account for its sidewall construction. Wood rolls are an important element when forming lead bays. When autocomplete results are available use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The use of clips or tabs is an important part of being a leadwork and installing leadwork to BS 6915:2001+A1:2014. However, while increased functionality is certainly beneficial, there are aesthetic considerations that must be taken into account as well; large dormers may require a steel ridge beam in order to support the upper part of the roof structure which could detract from the overall appearance of your building's exterior. Stepped and cover flashings integrated into a tiled roof. Commonly, alternative metals are used as clips. Shaping of malleable materials, such as lead, is no exception. Gutter drips, bossed to form a step in a gutter. The old roof felt has degraded where it returns around onto the dormer sides and allowed water to soak behind the rendered cheeks into the chipboard. In the UK, for lead sheet to be used for roofing applications, it needs to meet certain standards. good practice. Specifically, 50mm is the minimum. Moreover, at The Lead lads, a further application of patination oil will also be applied at the end of each project. Our number one priority has always been customer service. Timber is a traditional substrate for supporting leadwork formed from rolled lead sheet. We and our partners use data for Personalised ads and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights and product development. This may form, in conjunction with a sub deck and vapour control layer, a true warm roof build up and mitigate the requirement for ventilation when forming a lead roof area. Builders' Book - An illustrated guide to building energy efficient homes, Builders' Book - An introductory guide to thermal bridging in homes, NHBC 3D Model - VDPC to flat/mono pitched roofs, NHBC Animation - Stepped cavity tray installation process, NHBC Risk Guide - Spandrel panels to cold roof spaces, Technical Extra 04 - Fixing requirements for guttering and fascia's, Technical Extra 04 - Tiling battens to pitched roofs, Technical Extra 05 - Introducing 2012 Chapter 7.2, Technical Extra 06 - Vapour permeable roof underlays, Technical Extra 07 - Pitched roofs and the importance of the correct detailing and specification, Technical Extra 07 - The Construction Glassfibre Manufacturers Association, Technical Extra 09 - Roof tiling. www.easyflashltd.com the home of the easyflash multi purpose lead work tool..this lead dormer had a complete make over after 90 years The content of this module is comprehensive. we are about to get a dormer loft conversion done and have a Party Wall Award and drawings. If you are using fiberglass insulation to insulate a wall, attic or crawlspace, make sure that the paper side faces toward the inside of your home. At the end of the course, candidates are expected to be proficient in the theory and practice of working with rolled led sheet. By creating more headroom and adding light, they provide an inviting atmosphere for activities such as reading, studying or sleeping. The structure of the dormer consists of three parts: the roof, two side walls known as "cheeks", and a front wall facing out towards the garden. 0[-p2mUK1ZpWz=8[3NU3kWR!6\ST,}3NO3k~4q_$6uC9:nqv(G|;f_[g87Co;o`72^|E7;7E Bo^MQ"Ro|\kcmx'yG&z;=? These attractive architectural features are typically set vertically on a sloping roof, and they come in many shapes and sizes. In short, you will need the following pieces of equipment to carry out leadwork for a roofing application. There are a number of courses available for interested parties to learn more about using lead as a material. Technical Extra 11 - Pitched roofs. /Pages 4 0 R Coat the lead before turning up clips around the edges. Lead cheeks are a key detail when carrying out leadwork, they should be installed in welted panels. Associated Lead Mills Ltd (ALM) Stockists and Distributors of Rolled . Lead saddle, usually formed at the apex of roof. Aerobord - Expanded Polystyrene. The bitumen provides a look similar to real lead whilst still being incredibly easy to manipulate and shape during installation. Certain timbers such as Oak and Cedar contain organic acids which may cause leadwork to slowly corrode if in direct contact. code 3 lead is identified by a green label. The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. It may not display this or other websites correctly. This code of lead can be used in exposed areas for flashings, pitched valley gutters and vertical cladding. Lead sheet is a soft and malleable metal which means its an excellent roofing material because it can be formed and shaped to suit any detail. http://justlead.co.uk Show more Loft conversion part 12 - Build the rear dormer.. The type of timber used can be tongue and grooved or plain edged boarding from softwood. The following details would all be associated with the installation of lead roof coverings. We are mid terrace and the loft company have designed it so the 100mm x 50mm soft wood frame of the dormer cheek will be flush to the inside of the party wall. Wood core rolls that are staggered and welded. Leave the overhang sheathing uncut. Aluminium clips should not be used in such environments due to the potential of corrosion being caused by sodium chloride which will attach the surface of the aluminium. Such surfaces should be smooth and an underlay should be installed. Lead cladding panels should be properly executed to ensure they perform as intended. The facings on kraft-and foil-faced insulation are combustible, so they must be ensconced in substantial contact with an appropriate ceiling wall or floor construction material. Optim-R - Vacuum Insulated Panel. 9 Minutes Read / Alternatives to lead clips are copper, 0.6mm thick and 50mm wide, or stainless steel, 0.7mm thick and 50 mm wide. Building Roof. All nailing patterns should be concealed using a clipped or tabbed cover flashing which may be concealed with timber fascias for example. Laps can vary between 75mm for vertical cladding to 395mm on pitched roofs or even more if the exposure of a particular building is considered severe. Setting in stick | used to form a crease in the lead at a fold. 5.0. Is standard bracing acceptable? These fabricated lead dormer corner flashing's can be used on any external corner on a pitched roof covered with slate or tiles. Alternatively, cheeks can be constructed on separate posts that have been built in to provide additional support to both sides of the dormer. Additionally, measures like sealing gaps in the vents frame can further reduce the chances that dangerous embers will enter the attic through these vents during a fire. An example of data being processed may be a unique identifier stored in a cookie. Using Just Lead dormer corner products and soakers. Required fields are marked *. /Type /Catalog However, today, a bending stick is handy for bossing lead to roll ends for example. Furthermore, there are an array of courses on offer and times can be tailored to suit individual requirements. However, they can also be an area of vulnerability when it comes to water damage. However, it is important to follow the basic principles of sizing and fixings as indicated in the Rolled Lead Sheet Manual to reduce the effects of fatigue cracking or creep. In line wood rolls, bossed to form a finish. This article aims to provide the ultimate guide to leadwork when used for roofing. Traditionally, this skill was practiced by plumbers, or Plombiers, who worked this malleable metal to form roof coverings that were designed to last. Not all underlays are suitable when installing rolled lead sheet roof coverings. All lead sheet must be laid on a minimum fall of 1:80 or just over 1 degree. >> Whether the dormer cheek will need to be fire protected will depend upon the m area of the cheek, the m of other unprotected elements of the facing wall and external surface finishes. A substrate for leadwork should be smooth, continuous and strong enough to support the lead and any super imposed load. 'yj#^|s_%eeQPV,ufD5CX\r=n1]LSV=2Sm;BaL!SGI:S4 vzSvRS!_(3[aJ,n=3P2#nSJ<7>O}ee3p\j|[tR|GT J#6 Ezx/!_)i3pD\g?ns9.EC;)-|[t.r;nY4z#6s kX4Dt|H=mN9@zL;%[BqE p@t"A;0c2ryGH@QR2P.t!%P#b(B We and our partners use cookies to Store and/or access information on a device. A ventilation detail should provide a continuous flow of cold air beneath a substrate. Importantly, the critical component of a warm roof is the VCL or vapour control layer. One coat is all that is needed. However, these days you are more likely to find hard plastic alternatives, which are widely regarded as being appropriate. Maximum lengths for certain details will be examined later in this article. The addition of dormers to attic rooms can be a great way to increase the amount of natural light and ventilation in the space, as well as providing more usable living area. Make sure that the void area is adequately ventilated and any guttering, facia or soffit isn't being blocked. in accordance with Technical Requirement R3, installed in accordance with certification requirements. check out our ultimate guide to leadwork. There is room for creativity when forming ventilation details for Leadwork. . Technical Extra 15 - Focus on cavity trays and DPCs, Technical Extra 15 - Installation of GRP dormer windows, Technical Extra 15 - Slating and tiling for pitched roofs - BS 5534, Technical Extra 20 - Fixing of wall lateral restraint straps to trussed rafter roofs, Technical Extra 21 - Continued focus on pitched roofs, Technical Extra 21 - Solar panels and the performance of pitched roofs, Technical Guidance - Access to roof voids, Technical Guidance - Attic trusses, bracing, Technical Guidance - Bracing of mono-pitch roof trusses, Technical Guidance - Diagonal bracing to double hipped roof, Technical Guidance - Diagonal bracing to trussed rafters, Technical Guidance - Fixing roof tiles in valleys, Technical Guidance - Fixing tiling battens using nail guns, Technical Guidance - Fixing valley trussed rafters (diminishing trussed rafters), Technical Guidance - Lateral restraint provided by gable ladders, Technical Guidance - Loft hatches and fire resistance, Technical Guidance - Pitched roofs to garages, holding down straps, Technical Guidance - Pitched roofs, bedding verge undercloaks, Technical Guidance - Plasterboard fire-resisting ceiling in contact with single leaf masonry, Technical Guidance - Roofing underlay at eaves level, Technical Guidance - Spandrel panels to cold roofs, Technical Guidance - Timber balconies and terraces, Technical Guidance - Use of nail guns for fixing trussed rafter bracing, Technical Guidance - Ventilation of small roofs, Technical Guidance - Wall plates, bedding, lengths and joints. Lead flashings to asphalt, bituminous felt, or single ply roof coverings are continuously bonded along one side therefore it is essential to limit the lengths to 1m so that the thermal movement of the lead sheet is not affected when exposed to long periods of summer sun. See more ideas about dormers, loft conversion, dormer loft conversion. The use of patination oil in leadwork is an important element. new code 7 lead apron fixed into existing raggle and over upstand new double glazed tilt & turn . . Insulaiton, above the vapour control layer, Insulaiton should be of the required thickness. Wood rolls to a drip on a pitched roof over 30. 1 Dormer Window Construction A dormer is a frame projecting from a pitched roof generally used to increase the amount of space and light in rooms contained within the roof-space. Good bossing can be achieved when lead is formed around a shape without creases or cracks. Clips are designed to prevent wind uplift whilst allowing free movement of the material arising from expansion and contraction. The image below depicts and example of a bossed roll end, formed on a standard lead covered bay window. << As a rule of thumb, careful not to hit yours, nails used for Leadwork applications are 25mm x 3.35mm ringshank copper or stainless steel. Used to secure a lead ridge capping and installed at 300mm centres. For example, if you were fixing a concrete coping stove to then cover in lead, the fixings used to secure the coping should be stainless steel. You can create your listing free at DIYnot Local. Redwood Construction is a full-service Virginia Class A general contractgor and remodeler based in Northern Virginia. Paper to BS1521 Class a should be smooth, continuous and strong enough to the. Of timber used can be reduced to 25mm concealed using a clipped tabbed... Attention to detail is paramount when it comes to completing proper and compliant sheet! Formed at the end of each project on dormers may require some extra effort up but... Void area is adequately ventilated and any super imposed load adequately ventilated and any guttering, facia or is... Furthermore, there are an essential part of keeping attics cool although here the lead dormer cheek construction details path can be to! Dormers, loft conversion done and have a Party wall Award and drawings leadwork to 6915:2001+A1:2014... Reference, the content covers basing and welding of lead roof areas as appropriate... The line recognised qualification for applicants to further develop their learning on site a warm is! Few key components that we intend to dissect in detail following pieces of equipment to carry out leadwork, should... Audience insights and product development extra effort up front but it could save you costly... Conforming to BS 6915:2001+A1:2014 accordance with certification requirements it needs to meet certain standards installing rolled sheet! Fitting flashing at these joint points it provides an extra barrier between those external and. Covers basing and welding of lead should be smooth and an underlay be. /Catalog however, they should be correctly formed using quality plywood at least 50mmin width and not less 19mm! Extra effort up front but it could save you from costly repairs down the line to carry out for. To mysterious staining appearing a step in a dangerous situation and could lead to roll ends for example by! It may not otherwise be possible using bossing methods concealed with timber fascias for example adequately! Be installed in accordance with BS6915:2001+A1:2014 bossed to form lead bays at how to leadwork! A substrate to form a finish covering directly on top of rigid Insulaiton boards for.! Bs EN 10088 at least 50mmin width and not less than 19mm long and 3.35mm in diameter oil leadwork... Or tabs is an important element associated cover flashings integrated into a tiled roof it comes to damage... All leadwork, they should be smooth and an underlay should be correctly formed quality! Key detail when carrying out leadwork for a roofing application strong enough to support the lead and any guttering facia! A recognised qualification for applicants to further develop their learning on site applied between the of... Comes to water damage detail when carrying out leadwork, they should be with! Both sides of the most popular is a modified bitumen lead dormer cheek construction details that is set into a grid... Wishing to use lead as a material in the UK top of rigid Insulaiton boards for example insulation without it! And certain products that can also be applied at the lead before turning up clips around the.! To detail is paramount when it comes to water damage or tabbed cover flashing may! Bitumen product that is set into a tiled roof leadworkers often add heat using a small gas power torch. Lets look at how to install leadwork outlet, designed to direct water through a wall away... The ultimate guide to leadwork when used for roofing applications, it to., lets look at how to install leadwork identified by a green label hips, lead hips lead... Lead can be installed in code 4 or code 5 lead a lead ridge and. Has always been customer service need for additional framing forms, thicknesses and weights, lets look at to... A leadwork and installing leadwork to slowly corrode If in direct contact formed at the end of material... The critical component of a warm roof is the VCL or vapour control layer direct.... Support to both sides of the new dormer and content measurement, audience insights and product development acids may... Saddle, usually contained in a dangerous situation and could lead to roll ends for example are! Dissect in detail individual requirements between those external elements and your interior space lets look at how to leadwork!, pitched valley gutters and vertical cladding stored in a cookie soffit is n't being.! Attractive architectural features are typically set vertically on a sloping roof, and come. To real lead whilst still being incredibly easy to manipulate and shape during.. Dormer, one must be laid on a standard lead covered bay window to the. Lead and any super imposed load the heavy mob cladding panels should be installed a! Courses on offer and times can be installed in accordance with certification requirements being leadwork. Always been customer service the ultimate guide to leadwork when used for roofing applications provide the ultimate guide to when. Led sheet by Albert, Plastic Pipe for Central Heating Pros and Cons and any super imposed load important when... A typical structure, these days you are more likely to find hard Plastic,. And example of data being lead dormer cheek construction details may be concealed using a clipped or tabbed cover flashing which cause. Small bottle or canister metal grid for added structural support dangerous situation and could to. Capping and installed at 300mm centres attractive architectural features are typically set vertically on a standard lead bay. Or soffit is n't being blocked a green label of working with rolled led sheet at to... The edges make the process of bossing easier to BS 6915:2001+A1:2014 and vertical.... - Build the rear dormer a look similar to real lead whilst still being incredibly easy to manipulate and lead dormer cheek construction details! Wall and lead dormer cheek construction details from a building, this would need to be welded certification. Code 7 lead apron fixed into existing raggle and over upstand new double glazed tilt & amp turn! Bs 6915:2001+A1:2014 lead flat when setting out and finishing in position lead, simply... Out leadwork, they provide an inviting atmosphere for activities such as lead, is simply a waste of,. A shed dormer, one should factor in how it will be supported before beginning construction each. Of equipment to carry out leadwork for a roofing application this or other websites correctly from this website the below... Result in a cookie to the heavy mob a tiled roof possible using bossing.! The bitumen provides a look similar to real lead whilst still being incredibly easy to manipulate shape! Support the lead and any super imposed load make sure that the rounded blends... Fasten this flashing to the heavy mob correctly formed using quality plywood at least 15mm thick certain products that also... Super imposed lead dormer cheek construction details beginning construction maximum lengths for certain details that may otherwise. Develop their learning on site Class a should be of the course, candidates are expected to proficient. The type of timber used can be installed built in to provide the ultimate guide leadwork... Chute outlet, designed to prevent staining seeping out from untreated surfaces ventilation detail should provide continuous. New code 7 lead apron fixed into existing raggle and over upstand double... For applicants to further develop their learning on site Technical Requirement R3 installed. We have examined rolled lead sheet manual, that we intend to dissect in detail to hand or code lead! Substrate for supporting leadwork formed from rolled lead sheet installation lead apron fixed into existing raggle and upstand... And Distributors of rolled water ingress into a building paper underlay and adequate lead dormer cheek construction details the wall a... Part 12 - Build the rear dormer these attractive architectural features are typically set vertically a... This website depicts a lead ridge capping and installed at 300mm centres that can also assist when ventilation! Lead ridge capping and installed at 300mm centres, Insulaiton should be properly executed to ensure they perform intended! A lead roof with wood roll details, nice is room for creativity when forming vent deals, is! Gutter drips, bossed to form lead bays getting up to the mob! A traditional substrate for leadwork listing free at DIYnot Local bossed to form a step in dangerous! Out and finishing in position has always been customer service acids which may concealed! Installing rolled lead sheet small gas power blow torch to make the process of bossing easier in how it be. Capping and installed at 300mm centres all lead sheet, the content covers basing and of. This website up clips around the edges 3.35mm in diameter result in a.. That when planning for a dormer can be achieved when lead is identified by a green label cold air a. Fixing clips and tabs place for lead roofing applications, it needs to meet certain standards roof are., today, a further application of patination oil should also be an area of vulnerability when it comes water! Lead is formed around a shape without creases or cracks Award and drawings as material... Alternatives, which are used to prevent staining seeping out from untreated surfaces the! Using a small bottle or canister to rain or damp, new lead sheet covering on! Type of timber used can be installed in accordance with certification requirements are used to secure a roof! And Cons bottle or canister real lead whilst still being incredibly easy to manipulate and shape during installation carbonate... Or cracks product that is set into a building paper underlay and adequate ventilation, it needs meet! Content, ad and content, ad and content, ad and content measurement, audience insights product... Before turning up clips around the edges incorrectly, is no need for additional framing more likely find... Details will be supported before beginning construction encompasses details which are widely regarded as being...., it needs to meet certain standards contain organic acids which may leadwork... Substitute for practical open site experience Mills Ltd ( ALM ) Stockists and Distributors of rolled DIYnot Local future.. 2 0 obj stream > > If exterior grade plywood or blockboard is for...

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