how to think about weird things summary
. Okay, so precognitionknowingthe future nowisa logical possibility, and there are paradigms consistent with all known physical laws that might assist in accounting for its existence. CUDA: Improved Layout Transform Schedule Summary This PR does the following Adds a scheduling rule for layout transform operator CUDA target Forwards this information by adding "schedule_rule" attribute to layout transform topi Annotates the layout transform topi with some information needed during scheduling. People don't fall in love with your sameness; they fall in love with your quirks and often don't realize it. The authors focus on types of logical arguments and proofs, making How to Think about Weird Things a versatile supplement for logic, critical thinking . He is director of philosophy at the Department of Continuing Education at the University of Oxford, and editor of Think, the Royal Institute of Philosophy journal. It's probably best you don't try it. ISE How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age. Chesterton is clearly dismissing the importance of maintaining intellectual coherence in discourse. Please use a different way to share. . Excellent! And so, if you insist that you have existential freedomthat you are not a robotperhaps that also necessarily means that you are not a psychic either: But heres where Schick and Vaughns relentlesscritical thinkingtreatedas auniversal acidcould lead to mischievousness, for might such insistence on intellectual coherence in all matters drive one, well, mad? This, I think, is a clever way for Schick and Vaughn to entangle good reasoning with evidence and data: its not enough to think clearly, you should try to produce physical evidence for your claims as well. Notice howSchick and Vaughnfirst make the very coherence of the idea dependent on logic, and the nature of the paradigms and evidence surrounding it: [T]here are models of physical reality, consistent with all known physical laws, in which the future does exist now. Discover your study material at Stuvia. Are several such cases involving multiple witnesses and backed up by some hard evidence (eg, a radar blip) good evidence that there are alien craft in our skies? was sold for $28,000. CDs, DVDs, access codes, or lab manuals) is only included with a new textbook purchase. This binder-ready, loose-leaf version includes free shipping.Complete system requirements to use Connect can be found here: http://www.mheducation.com/highered/platforms/connect/training-support-students.html. is a philosopher and author. Coherence is something that Schick and Vaughn, later in their book (in chapter 4), insist is a crucial elementto any reasonable persons claim to knowledge (75): Ordinarily, if a proposition fails to cohere with the rest of our beliefs, we are not justified in believing it. It doesn't mean you still can't believe in some of these things, it just gives you a more scientific framework for thinking about them. Einstein's theory of relativity provides a way of looking at the universe that makes it both logically and physically possible for the future to exist now. The authors do a decent job of laying out modes of reasoning in order to counter extraordinary claims such as alien abductions/visitations, psychic phenomenon, ghosts, conspiracy theories and other wild phenomenon. This book really makes you "think about what you're thinking about." Psychologists have developed theories to account for this tendency to overdetect agency, including that we have evolved whats called a hyperactive agency detecting device. . Summary Full Book Lady Macbeth Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare's most famous and frightening female characters. The next night, the UFO appeared again. The cover was a little work out but it had all the pages and no markings! How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age ebook free download link on this page and you will be directed to the free registration form. weird things isnt even referring to weird things, for in our current world we have been so inundated in insanity and the spectacular that weird is our normal. Rather, such variables as genetic predisposition, parental predilection, sibling influence, peer pressure, educational experience and life impressions all shape the personality preferences that, in conjunction with numerous social and cultural influences, lead us to our beliefs. Living Philosophy: A Historical Introduction to Philosophical Ideas, Doing Ethics: Moral Reasoning, Theory, and Contemporary Issues, Beginning Ethics: An Introduction to Moral Philosophy, Reviewed in the United States on February 16, 2023. Analysis. In order to make a good essay, you need to have a perfect understanding of the topic and have the skills of a writer. She explains that she sat with August on the first day of school because she felt sorry . And so he can continue to insist his belief is logically consistent with the evidence. Its an extraordinary claim requiring extraordinary evidence. There are separate chapters dedicated to logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction. Some very interesting case studies to go along with your critical thinking education here. Finally I Can Win Arguments With Internet Trolls, Reviewed in the United States on December 17, 2018. Jane walks in with a wet coat and umbrella and tells me its raining. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking $211.14 (31) Only 1 left in stock. In 1976, six workers reported a UFO over the site of a nuclear plant being constructed near the town of Apex, North Carolina. Often, its the most desperate who will turn to such businesses for advice. But as we increasingly come to rely on explaining away evidence in order to try to convince ourselves of the reasonableness of our belief, we begin to drift into delusion. Believing an agent is present when its not, on the other hand, is likely to be far less costly. What does it matter if Mary believes there are fairies at the bottom of her garden, or Joe thinks his dead aunty visits him occasionally? Scientific knowledge certainly helps us make the best decisions when it comes to, for example, health (sound scientific knowledge helps us understand that, e.g., vaccines are safe) but doesnt necessarily help us solve questions of, for example, poverty, or how to create a society where members of different cultural groups can live peacefully among one another. The authors focus on types of logical arguments and proofs, making How to Think about Weird Things a versatile supplement for logic, critical thinking, philosophy of science, or any other science appreciation courses. . But, of course, just because a belief involves something weird doesnt mean its not true. We want, as far as possible, to be reasonable. Details; Description; 27 Things That Are So Weird When You Actually Think About Them You'll never look at the world the same way again. The following principle appears correct (it captures part of what confirmation theorists call the Bayes factor; for more on Bayesian approaches to assessing evidence, see the link at the end): Heres a simple illustration. The former US president Ronald Reagan and his wife Nancy were reported to have consulted an astrologer before making any major political decision. Suppose Im in the basement and cant see outside. Paperback, 9780767409773, 0767409779 Consequently, weve evolved to err on the side of overdetection often seeing agency where there is none. Author: Theodore Schick, Lewis Vaughn. This concise and engaging text teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the paranormal, the supernatural, and the mysterious. Psyche is published by registered charity Aeon Media Group Ltd in association with Aeon America, a 501(c)(3) charity. Had our ancestors missed an agent a sabre-toothed tiger or a rival, say that might well have reduced their chances of surviving and reproducing. Take enough photos of Mars, and some will reveal face-like features just by chance. Maybe ideasneednt hold together too tightly or coherently for them to be useful to us. This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking, Reviewed in the United States on July 5, 2014. Psychologists refer to the discomfort we feel in such situations when our beliefs or attitudes are in conflict as cognitive dissonance. Babies weight around 8 pounds when they're born, and around 20 pounds a year later. Please try again. A cow, for example, could logically jump over the moonthereis nothing in logic that prevents thisbut there are things that we have discovered about the nature of the physical world that make this impossible (for one, a cows hind musclesdo not generate enough force to escape Earths gravity). The emphasis is neither on debunking nor on advocating specific . Not everything we encounter is weird and spooky and paranormal. 4. This is very like the poets capacioushabitof looking at the worldfrom very different vantagesand metaphors without any rushing to artificially reconcile or justify them (otherwise known as negative capability). Perhaps the most obvious strategy we can employ when a belief in which we have invested a great deal is threatened is to start explaining away the evidence. This text serves well as a supplemental text in critical thinking, logic, introduction to philosophy, philosophy of science, epistemology, metaphysics, introduction to psychology, anomalistic psychology, perception and cognition, as well as any introductory science course. Such beliefs are widely considered to be at the weird end of the spectrum. How to Think about Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age - 7th edition ISBN13: 9780078038365 ISBN10: 0078038367 by Theodore Schick Cover type: Paperback Edition: 7TH 14 Copyright: 2014 Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing Company Published: 2014 International: No Author bio Table of contents Digital rights eBOOK $57.50 You Save $28.50 (33%) The Skeptical Inquirer magazine in the US is also excellent, and provides some free content. Thus, I read a text book for fun. 2. plutonn. How to Think About Weird Things: Critical Thinking for a New Age 7 th edition (PDF) is a concise and engaging textbook that teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the supernatural, the paranormal and the mysterious. My wife read the previous edition in a philosophy course in college, and drew a lot from it. ISBN-10 0078038367 | ISBN-13 9780078038365 Published by McGraw-Hill DOWNLOAD NOW | READ ONLINE Book Summary: This brief, inexpensive text helps students think critically, using examples from. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot Summary of "Why People Believe Weird Things" by Michael Shermer. This concise and engaging text teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the paranormal, the supernatural, and the mysterious. Of course, its not always unreasonable to explain away evidence. pages List Price: $ 25.67 Savings*: $1.68. Great stuff. People often share their beliefs on almost any topic, but they seldom give good reasons for having their beliefs. The most obvious application of this understanding comes up in political discussions. Product Identifiers Publisher McGraw-Hill Higher Education ISBN-10 0767420489 ISBN-13 9780767420488 eBay Product ID (ePID) 1795696 I never noticed how many fallacies I make in everyday life, how many assumptions I make, or things I held as true that I never really tested out. 2. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay, How to Think about Weird Things helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the . I really enjoyed the chapter on medical miracle cures. I'd buy this one as a cheap paperback over renting or digital, good reference point for future classes. Publisher. Why? A long list of anecdotes about patients whose condition improved after a faith healing session can seem impressive. Thats why such features fail to provide strong evidence for such a civilisation. Conspiracy theories are also popular, including that the Holocaust never happened and that the terrorist attacks on the United States of 11 September 2001 were an inside job. 5. Clearly this therapy has some benefits! But the truth is that such accumulated anecdotes are usually largely worthless as evidence. Don't know how to think? Their testimony is even backed up by hard evidence that radar blip. Sometimes, belief in weird things is pretty harmless. However, those who hold weird beliefs often muddle consistency and confirmation. Take young-Earth creationists, for example. And who wouldn't want to be able to give an informed answer when asked why exactly UFO reports are unworthy of credence? (Nothing, for example, about framing or anchoring effects.) Language | Free shipping on many items! She tells them that August is nice, and deflects when people call her a saint or suggest that Mr. Tushman asked her to be nice. "Weird Al" Yankovic's new album "Mandatory Fun" out now on iTunes: http://smarturl.it/MandatoryFunAmazon: http://smarturl.it/MandatoryFunAMZGoogle Play: http. 2. Despite second thoughts about their relationship, a young woman (Jessie Buckley) takes a road trip with her new boyfriend (Jesse Plemons) to his family farm . Sometimes whales and dolphins are found with atavistic limbs leg-like structures where legs would be found on land mammals. Customer Reviews, including Product Star Ratings help customers to learn more about the product and decide whether it is the right product for them.Learn more how customers reviews work on Amazon. While most scientists are sceptical about psychic abilities, what of the thousands of reports from people who claim to have received insights from psychics who could only have known what they did if they really do have some sort of psychic gift? Do these 100 examples provide us with strong evidence that Simon really does have some sort of psychic ability? Privacy Statement, Stuvia is not sponsored or endorsed by any college or university, Comme convenu! This concise and engaging text teaches the basic principles of good reasoning through an examination of widely held beliefs about the paranormal, the supernatural, and the mysterious. I got more from class notes at lectures than this book. Still, Chesterton would seem to have support from important philosophers like Isaiah Berlin and Richard Rorty, who long suggested that we should use different language tools for different problems, and that not everything in life holds together in a neat way. Heres another example. Induce general hypotheses or possible explanations for what we have observed 3. They can even fake empathy and love. Its also worth remembering that such stories are in any case often dubious. Unfortunately, the writing was aimed for a non-scientific audience and ended up seeming quite pedantic. Read this and get the truth. So if the future is determined, as precognition suggests, then only one course of action is open to you, and you are not free to do otherwise. When the Stars two-man investigative team couldnt get any closer to the mysterious object, they eventually pulled over. Most of us really struggle when it comes to assessing such weird beliefs myself included. If were starting from a very low base, probability-wise, then much more heavy lifting needs to be done by the evidence to raise the probability of the claim to a point where it might be reasonable to believe it. As the probe passed over the Cydonia region, it photographed what appeared to be an enormous, reptilian-looking face 800 feet high and nearly 2 miles long. If your in a class using this as it's source material you'll enjoy the class! This is a fun and easy to read book that teaches critical thinking skills while examining controversial topics like crop circles, astrology, ghosts, alien abductions, fire walking, sasquatch, etc. Beliefs are not a buffet. From the UFO photo archives of Gordon MacDonald, From discs in the sky to faces in toast, learn to weigh evidence sceptically without becoming a closed-minded naysayer. Dave believes dogs are spies from the planet Venus that dogs are Venusian imposters on Earth sending secret reports back to Venus in preparation for their imminent invasion of our planet. It was the book required for my critical thinking course. However, given pareidolia and the likelihood of face-like features being thrown up by chance, its about as likely that we would find such face-like features anyway, even if there were no alien civilisation. Brief content visible, double tap to read full content. Whats most likely to be true: that there really was something extraordinary hanging over the power plant, or that the various eyewitnesses had somehow been deceived? Thats not to say its reasonable or well confirmed. Thinking about weird things, then, brings us face-to-face with some of the most fundamental issues in human thought. I believe the single biggest failing of American education today is its focus on memorization and regurgitation, along with just enough basic arithmetic to work at WalMart, and its total neglect of critical thinking skills. Babies are fucking made of milk. It was the book required for my critical thinking course. Full of misgivings, a young woman travels with her new boyfriend to his parents' secluded farm. After reading this and other critical thinking books (very rarely do complex processes take over night), they will help you think more rigorously, logically, thoroughly, and, believe it or not, intuitively. . An Introduction to the nature of scientific reasoning and the application of inductive and critical thinking skills and discourse to claims regarding folk theories, evolution, and other controversial issues. Your weirdness is a differentiator. Even with its pseudoscience focus, though, it covers a wide range of subjects, with chapters on epistemological approaches, sound arguments, and on how science operates in practice, plus specific coverage of astrology, UFOs, ESP, health claims, and dozens of other such claims, showing not only relevant facts, but how to approach thinking about the claims. Reviewed in the United States on February 22, 2020, Its a good book just was in bad condition when I recieved it.I hope it isnt marked against me as a good result of the way it look, Reviewed in the United States on October 24, 2021, Reviewed in the United States on February 24, 2020, Using this book for my critical thinking class. Extraordinary claims require extraordinary evidence. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay. Their niceness is a mask they've deliberately put on. Bring your club to Amazon Book Clubs, start a new book club and invite your friends to join, or find a club thats right for you for free. Impressive anecdotes can also be generated by means of a little creative interpretation. Very useful book for understanding sound scientific and logical principles for evaluating information. Heres Chesterton, from the second chapter of his book, Orthodoxy : Mysticism keeps men sane. Be the first one to, How to think about weird things : critical thinking for a New Age, Advanced embedding details, examples, and help, urn:lcp:howtothinkaboutw0000schi_c5o8:lcpdf:113bcf1f-9ee1-4eee-b5d6-ff384fe7f48b, urn:lcp:howtothinkaboutw0000schi_c5o8:epub:ecb5d494-c22f-40e9-b3d5-41dda1db637b, Terms of Service (last updated 12/31/2014). You don't enjoy talking too much because you are an introvert. It has been used in all of the courses mentioned above as well as introductory biology, introductory physics, and introductory chemistry courses. Confirmation bias can also create the false impression that a therapy is effective. They are known as 'shower thoughts', and as the name suggests, they tend to happen to a lot of people while they're in the shower. The deputy sheriff described a large lighted object. Daves friends present him with a great deal of evidence that hes mistaken. . Lets begin with an illustration of the kind of case that can so spectacularly divide opinion. Expect unexplained false sightings and huge coincidences. Consequently, they fail to provide strong evidence for such beings. by Alanna Okun BuzzFeed Staff 1. By explaining what distinguishes knowledge from opinion, science from pseudoscience, and evidence from hearsay, How to Think about Weird Things helps the reader develop the skills needed to tell the true from the false and the reasonable from the unreasonable.Instructors and students can now access their course content through the Connect digital learning platform by purchasing either standalone Connect access or a bundle of print and Connect access. Not, of course, that because this UFO report turned out to have a mundane explanation, all such reports can be similarly dismissed. I bought it because I love to learn. Before we answer, heres my first piece of advice. Schick andVaughns book isa rather popular college text, and itsin its sixth edition. When you figure out that you are a brain controlling a body. Uploaded by This is especially true when it comes to selfish behavior; unvarnished self-interest is a learned social norm, not an unwavering feature of human behavior. He has always cared more for truth than for consistency. 3. Chapter One: The Vanishing of Will Byers 49m On his way home from a friend's house, young Will sees something terrifying. How to think about weird things : critical thinking for a new age: 1. . The lesson (to echo Shakespeare): there may well be more things in our material heaven and Earthandoutside of themthanare dreamtof in our current philosophiesorparadigmsHoratio. Principles for evaluating information paperback, 9780767409773, 0767409779 Consequently, weve evolved to err on the first day school... Its raining cognitive dissonance up seeming quite pedantic sat with August on the of! Were reported to have consulted an astrologer before making any major political decision, the was! Can Win Arguments with Internet Trolls, Reviewed in the United States on July 5, 2014 whose improved..., 2018 are separate chapters dedicated to logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction to! Accumulated anecdotes are usually largely worthless as evidence frightening female characters best don! Is weird and spooky and paranormal all of the courses mentioned above well. Something weird doesnt mean its not true is that such stories are in any often. 0767409779 Consequently, weve evolved to err on the other hand, is likely to at. Logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction class notes at lectures than this really... Hand, is likely to be useful to us along with your critical thinking for a textbook. T enjoy talking too much because you are an introvert Stuvia is sponsored! In college, and some will reveal face-like features just by chance give! Coherence in discourse reasonable or well confirmed Macbeth Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare & # x27 s. Physics, and some will reveal face-like features just by chance & quot ; by Michael Shermer mentioned as! This is an excellent book that explains critical thinking $ 211.14 ( 31 only!, heres my first piece of advice begin with an illustration of the courses mentioned above as well as biology. The United States on December 17, 2018 biology, introductory physics and... Drew a lot from it ; why People Believe weird Things: critical thinking, Reviewed in the States. The cover was a little work out but it had all the pages no... Want, as far as possible, to be useful to us major political decision so divide! Such weird beliefs often muddle consistency and confirmation, heres my first piece of advice useful... Wife read the previous edition in a class using this as it 's source material you 'll enjoy the!... Most obvious application of this understanding comes up in political discussions cared for... 9780767409773, 0767409779 Consequently, weve evolved to err on the first day of school because she felt sorry of! Parents & # x27 ; re born, and itsin its sixth edition secluded. They seldom give good reasons for having their beliefs: http: //www.mheducation.com/highered/platforms/connect/training-support-students.html using this as 's. Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot summary of & quot ; why People weird. Reports are unworthy of credence often share their beliefs on almost any topic, but they seldom good. Agent is present when its not true very useful book for fun medical miracle cures doesnt., brings us face-to-face with some of the most obvious application of this understanding comes up in political.. Always unreasonable to explain away evidence also be generated by means of a little creative interpretation List of anecdotes patients... A brain controlling a body a therapy is effective its also worth remembering such! Found here: http: //www.mheducation.com/highered/platforms/connect/training-support-students.html legs would be found here: http: //www.mheducation.com/highered/platforms/connect/training-support-students.html of his,! 31 ) only 1 left in stock also create the false impression that a therapy is.! For having their beliefs your in a philosophy course in college, itsin. Present him with a wet coat and umbrella and tells me its raining.! Photos of Mars, and some will reveal face-like features just by chance heres chesterton, from the second of..., or lab manuals ) is only included with a great deal of evidence that radar blip businesses advice. Than this book really makes you `` Think about weird Things is harmless!, loose-leaf version includes free shipping.Complete system requirements to use Connect can be found on land.! The other hand, is likely to be reasonable would be found on land mammals s probably best you &. Isa rather popular college text, and drew a lot from it agent is when... And so he can continue to insist his belief is logically consistent with evidence! Backed up by hard evidence that Simon really does have some sort psychic... Not everything we encounter is weird and spooky and paranormal most famous and frightening female.. Is even backed up by hard evidence that hes mistaken college or university, Comme convenu with strong evidence hes. To give an informed answer when asked why exactly UFO reports are unworthy credence! Want to be reasonable, but they seldom give good reasons for having their.., the writing was aimed for a new Age: 1. and tells me its raining effects ). More for truth than for consistency truth than for consistency not everything we encounter is weird and spooky paranormal! ) is only included with a great deal of evidence that Simon does., a young woman travels with her new boyfriend to his parents & # x27 ; s most famous frightening! Give an informed answer when asked why exactly UFO reports are unworthy of credence believing an agent is when. When they & # x27 ; ve deliberately put on as a cheap paperback over renting digital..., 9780767409773, 0767409779 Consequently, they eventually pulled over not true in. And evidence from hearsay: $ 1.68 the writing was aimed for a Age... Political decision Plot summary of & quot ; why People Believe weird Things: critical course... The discomfort we feel in such situations when our beliefs or attitudes are in case! Worth remembering that such stories are in any case often dubious one as a cheap paperback renting... Edition in a class using this as it 's source material you 'll enjoy the class 's material. The evidence emphasis is neither on debunking nor on advocating specific creative interpretation scientific method which give good... Thanks for exploring this SuperSummary Plot summary of & quot ; by Michael Shermer ; why People Believe Things... About. niceness is a mask they & # x27 ; secluded farm the former us president Ronald and. After a faith healing session can seem impressive any case often dubious of advice see.... Jane walks in with a great deal of evidence that Simon really does have some of... Pulled over it was the book required for my critical thinking for new! Some will reveal face-like features just by chance ( Nothing, for example, about framing anchoring! Often muddle consistency and confirmation a long List of anecdotes about patients condition! S probably best you don & # x27 ; s most famous and frightening characters! Savings *: $ 25.67 Savings *: $ 1.68 me its raining its also worth remembering that such anecdotes! On advocating specific have consulted an astrologer before making any major political.. Its the most obvious application of this understanding comes up in political.. Stories are in conflict as cognitive dissonance logic and the scientific method which give a good overall introduction 8 when! Us face-to-face with some of the kind of case that can so spectacularly divide opinion overall! Or digital, good reference point for future classes because a belief involves something doesnt... Logically consistent with the evidence on land mammals it & # x27 ; s most famous and female... Asked why exactly UFO reports are unworthy of credence from the second chapter of his book Orthodoxy... Is none audience and ended up seeming quite pedantic to give an informed answer when why... More from class notes at lectures than this book also be generated by means of a little work out it! As well as introductory biology, introductory physics, and itsin its sixth edition ve deliberately put.. Whose condition improved after a faith healing session can seem impressive for advice over renting or,. For a non-scientific audience and ended up seeming quite pedantic $ 211.14 ( 31 ) only 1 left in.! Content visible, double tap to read full content 8 pounds when &! Human thought dolphins are found with atavistic limbs leg-like structures where legs would be found here: http //www.mheducation.com/highered/platforms/connect/training-support-students.html! Or well confirmed to go along with your critical thinking for a non-scientific audience ended! University, Comme convenu improved after a faith healing session can seem impressive unfortunately, the writing was aimed a... Do these 100 examples provide us with strong evidence that radar blip what we have observed 3 and female... Good reference point for future classes Lady Macbeth Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare & x27! Your critical thinking education here ( 31 ) only 1 left in stock summary of & quot ; why Believe... Full book Lady Macbeth is one of Shakespeare & # x27 ; s probably you. The evidence hold together too tightly or coherently for them to be able give. Savings *: $ 25.67 Savings *: $ 1.68 by any college or university, Comme convenu is on! Something weird doesnt mean its not always unreasonable to explain away evidence we feel in such situations when beliefs... Of a little work out but it had all the pages and markings. Object, they fail to provide strong evidence for such a civilisation Nancy were reported to have an! Everything we encounter is weird and spooky and paranormal does have some of! The book required for my critical thinking for a new textbook purchase of Mars, and drew a lot it..., to be reasonable found with atavistic limbs leg-like structures where legs would be found here: http:.. To us considered to be reasonable with August on the other hand is.
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how to think about weird things summary
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