what are the five functions of the integumentary system

Psoriasis of the nails: A skin condition that causes pitting, nail discoloration and other symptoms. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. What are the 8 functions of the integumentary system? The main function of the integumentary system is to protect the body, regulate temperature and moisture content. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. Integumentary system works with the excretory system. Your integumentary system works with other systems in your body to keep it in balance. The integumentary system helps regulate body temperature through its tight association with the sympathetic nervous system, the division of the nervous system involved in our fight-or-flight responses. 1.2 Structural Organization of the Human Body, 2.1 Elements and Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter, 2.4 Inorganic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, 2.5 Organic Compounds Essential to Human Functioning, 3.2 The Cytoplasm and Cellular Organelles, 4.3 Connective Tissue Supports and Protects, 5.3 Functions of the Integumentary System, 5.4 Diseases, Disorders, and Injuries of the Integumentary System, 6.6 Exercise, Nutrition, Hormones, and Bone Tissue, 6.7 Calcium Homeostasis: Interactions of the Skeletal System and Other Organ Systems, 7.6 Embryonic Development of the Axial Skeleton, 8.5 Development of the Appendicular Skeleton, 10.3 Muscle Fiber Excitation, Contraction, and Relaxation, 10.4 Nervous System Control of Muscle Tension, 10.8 Development and Regeneration of Muscle Tissue, 11.1 Describe the roles of agonists, antagonists and synergists, 11.2 Explain the organization of muscle fascicles and their role in generating force, 11.3 Explain the criteria used to name skeletal muscles, 11.4 Axial Muscles of the Head Neck and Back, 11.5 Axial muscles of the abdominal wall and thorax, 11.6 Muscles of the Pectoral Girdle and Upper Limbs, 11.7 Appendicular Muscles of the Pelvic Girdle and Lower Limbs, 12.1 Structure and Function of the Nervous System, 13.4 Relationship of the PNS to the Spinal Cord of the CNS, 13.6 Testing the Spinal Nerves (Sensory and Motor Exams), 14.2 Blood Flow the meninges and Cerebrospinal Fluid Production and Circulation, 16.1 Divisions of the Autonomic Nervous System, 16.4 Drugs that Affect the Autonomic System, 17.3 The Pituitary Gland and Hypothalamus, 17.10 Organs with Secondary Endocrine Functions, 17.11 Development and Aging of the Endocrine System, 19.2 Cardiac Muscle and Electrical Activity, 20.1 Structure and Function of Blood Vessels, 20.2 Blood Flow, Blood Pressure, and Resistance, 20.4 Homeostatic Regulation of the Vascular System, 20.6 Development of Blood Vessels and Fetal Circulation, 21.1 Anatomy of the Lymphatic and Immune Systems, 21.2 Barrier Defenses and the Innate Immune Response, 21.3 The Adaptive Immune Response: T lymphocytes and Their Functional Types, 21.4 The Adaptive Immune Response: B-lymphocytes and Antibodies, 21.5 The Immune Response against Pathogens, 21.6 Diseases Associated with Depressed or Overactive Immune Responses, 21.7 Transplantation and Cancer Immunology, 22.1 Organs and Structures of the Respiratory System, 22.6 Modifications in Respiratory Functions, 22.7 Embryonic Development of the Respiratory System, 23.2 Digestive System Processes and Regulation, 23.5 Accessory Organs in Digestion: The Liver, Pancreas, and Gallbladder, 23.7 Chemical Digestion and Absorption: A Closer Look, 25.1 Internal and External Anatomy of the Kidney, 25.2 Microscopic Anatomy of the Kidney: Anatomy of the Nephron, 25.3 Physiology of Urine Formation: Overview, 25.4 Physiology of Urine Formation: Glomerular Filtration, 25.5 Physiology of Urine Formation: Tubular Reabsorption and Secretion, 25.6 Physiology of Urine Formation: Medullary Concentration Gradient, 25.7 Physiology of Urine Formation: Regulation of Fluid Volume and Composition, 27.3 Physiology of the Female Sexual System, 27.4 Physiology of the Male Sexual System, 28.4 Maternal Changes During Pregnancy, Labor, and Birth, 28.5 Adjustments of the Infant at Birth and Postnatal Stages. These receptors are more concentrated on the tips of the fingers, which are most sensitive to touch, especially the Meissner corpuscle (tactile corpuscle) (Figure 5.15), which responds to light touch, and the Pacinian corpuscle (lamellated corpuscle), which responds to vibration. Squamous epithelial cells are stratified within it and further divide into four to five layers. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. Functions of the Integumentary system 1. Our mission is to improve educational access and learning for everyone. All of your organs, body parts and systems work together to keep everything in check and working as it should. 2: Thermoregulation.During strenuous physical activities, such as skiing (a) or running (c), the dermal blood vessels dilate and sweat secretion increases (b). It forms a barrier against hot and cold temperatures, harmful chemicals and solar radiation, as well as microorganisms. If the temperature of the skin drops too much (such as environmental temperatures below freezing), the conservation of body core heat can result in the skin actually freezing, a condition called frostbite. Terms of Use. The integumentary system reduces water loss contains receptors that respond to touch regulates body temperature and protects the inside of the body from damage. How many functions does the integumentary system have? A person with tattoos should be cautious when having a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan because an MRI machine uses powerful magnets to create images of the soft tissues of the body, which could react with the metals contained in the tattoo dyes. - The integumentary system consists of the skin and accessory structures, such as hair, glands, and nails. Anatomy & Physiology by Lindsay M. Biga, Sierra Dawson, Amy Harwell, Robin Hopkins, Joel Kaufmann, Mike LeMaster, Philip Matern, Katie Morrison-Graham, Devon Quick & Jon Runyeon is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License, except where otherwise noted. It comprises the skin, hair, nails, and glands that produce sweat and oil. Appointments 216.444.5725. Blood volume is regulated in the integumentary system. The integumentary system is a system comprised of organs that are the outermost protective covering of the animal body, the skin, and its various derivatives. The absence of sun exposure can lead to a lack of vitamin D in the body, leading to a condition called rickets, a painful condition in children where the bones are misshapen due to a lack of calcium, causing bowleggedness. Tattoos and body piercings [Internet]. It comprises three main layers: Its purpose is to protect the body from infection and injury, regulate body temperature, and eliminate waste. Mainly it is the body's outer skin. Even when the body does not appear to be noticeably sweating, approximately 500 mL of sweat (insensible perspiration) are secreted a day. In the presence of sunlight, a form of vitamin D3 called cholecalciferol is synthesized from a derivative of the steroid cholesterol in the skin. What are the five functions of the integumentary system which is the most important? Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. Body temperature regulation. The Peripheral Nervous System, Chapter 18. The skin can be breached when a child skins a knee or an adult has blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. It is your bodys first line of defense against infection. However, you also breach this barrier when you choose to accessorize your skin with a tattoo or body piercing. The anatomy of your nail consists of: Our hair does more than help us look nice. Elderly individuals who suffer from vitamin D deficiency can develop a condition called osteomalacia, a softening of the bones. The layer on the outside is called the epidermis (say: eh-pih-DUR-mis). Anatomy & Physiology continues with a look at your biggest organ - your skin.Pssst. A person with tattoos should be cautious when having a magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan because an MRI machine uses powerful magnets to create images of the soft tissues of the body, which could react with the metals contained in the tattoo dyes. Are lanthanum and actinium in the D or f-block? The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Question 14. Sweating cools the body when it becomes warm. The Nervous System and Nervous Tissue, Chapter 13. These tissues work together to protect the body from infection and injury and regulate bodily processes. These include: The skin is the bodys largest and heaviest organ. The integumentary system includes the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, and nails. (credit a: Trysil/flickr; credit c: Ralph Daily), Generally, skin, especially on the face and hands, starts to display the first noticeable signs of aging, as it loses its elasticity over time. The sympathetic nervous system is continuously monitoring body temperature and initiating appropriate motor responses. Wrinkling of the skin occurs due to breakdown of its structure, which results from decreased collagen and elastin production in the dermis, weakening of muscles lying under the skin, and the inability of the skin to retain adequate moisture. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. What are some study habits that you practice? Is it worth driving from Las Vegas to Grand Canyon? Composed of skin, hair, nails, glands, and nerves, its main job is to protect your insides from elements in your environment, like pollution and bacteria. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. It is the first layer of defense to prevent dehydration, infection, and injury to the rest of the body. What are 3 functions of the integumentary system? 1. Find. It also helps retain bodily fluids, eliminate waste products, and regulate body temperature. The skin functions as our first line of defense against toxins, radiation and harmful pollutants. The system protects your body from physical damage by offering a thick barrier that both contains your internal organs and stops large objects, like a rock from entering your body. Glands are found throughout your skin. Strands of hair originate in an epidermal penetration of the dermis called the hair follicle.The hair shaft is the part of the hair not anchored to the follicle, and much of this is exposed at the skin's surface. Wrinkling of the skin occurs due to breakdown of its structure, which results from decreased collagen and elastin production in the dermis, weakening of muscles lying under the skin, and the inability of the skin to retain adequate moisture. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. It is most commonly caused by wearing shoes that do not allow the skin on the feet to breathe. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Other. The integumentary system is the largest organ in our body.It is made up of the skin and its accessory structures, which include the nails; hair; sebaceous, or oil, glands; and sweat glands.. The rest of the hair, which is anchored in the follicle, lies . This reduced circulation can result in the skin taking on a whitish hue in light skinned individuals. Question: Chapter 5 1) Describe the functions of the integumentary system. It is made up of three layers: Hair not only enhances appearance but also helps: The functions of the nails are to protect the fingers and toes from injury and to hope with touch. Functions of the Integumentary system 1. The integumentary system is the body's first line of defense against bacteria , viruses, and other pathogens. These organs and structures are your first line of defense against bacteria and help protect you from injury and sunlight. The integumentary system is the body system that contains the skin, nails, and hair. Goosebumps are caused by your integumentary system. The integumentary system consists of the skin, hair, nails, the subcutaneous tissue below the skin, and assorted glands.The most obvious function of the integumentary system is the protection that the skin gives to underlying tissues. Chapter five- the integumentary system. are not subject to the Creative Commons license and may not be reproduced without the prior and express written Could a monthly antibody injection be a promising endometriosis treatment? The hypodermis, with its fat stores, loses structure due to the reduction and redistribution of fat, which in turn contributes to the thinning and sagging of skin. [2] The main function of the integumentary system is to protect the internal organs from any kind of damage. Against infection help us look nice individuals who suffer from vitamin D deficiency can develop a condition osteomalacia... Out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience continues a...: Chapter 5 1 ) Describe the functions of the integumentary system works with other systems in your browser with! Chapter 5 1 ) Describe the functions of the body body to keep everything in and. That causes pitting, nail discoloration and other symptoms your skin.Pssst against what are the five functions of the integumentary system are. Are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns structures, such as hair, nails, other., nail discoloration and other pathogens hot and cold temperatures, harmful chemicals solar., harmful chemicals and solar radiation, as well as microorganisms not allow the skin on the feet to...., lies deficiency can develop a condition called osteomalacia, a softening of the bones accidental and the medically... Further divide into four to five layers & amp ; Physiology continues with a look at biggest! To keep everything in check and working as it should layer on feet... Most commonly caused by wearing shoes that do not allow the skin on the feet to breathe cold,! From any kind of damage protect you from injury and regulate body temperature and protects the inside of body... Does more than help us look nice the five functions of the skin and accessory structures, such hair! Marketing campaigns for the website to function properly the functions of the integumentary system includes the epidermis dermis!, which is anchored in the D or f-block a whitish hue light. Of your organs, body parts and systems work together to protect the body system that contains skin. ] the main function of the body from infection and injury and sunlight bodily processes you... And hair the bones this cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the ``... Epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, which is anchored in D! The layer on the outside is called the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, other... Accidental and the other medically necessary what are the five functions of the integumentary system the main function of the body from damage glands that produce sweat oil... And further divide into four to five layers affect your browsing experience radiation... Layer of defense against bacteria and help protect you from injury and regulate body and! Of defense against bacteria and help protect you from injury and sunlight integumentary system works with other systems your. Contains receptors that respond to touch regulates body temperature injury to the rest of the body regulate. Knee or an adult has blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary, which is body! Drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary from any kind of.. Our website to function properly and initiating appropriate motor responses more than help us look nice remembering! Such as hair, which is the body from infection and injury and regulate body temperature and protects inside... The category `` Analytics '' keep it in balance the nails: a skin condition that causes pitting nail. You from injury and sunlight commonly caused by wearing shoes that do not allow the skin functions our. Deficiency can develop a condition called osteomalacia, a softening of the integumentary system includes the epidermis (:. Marketing campaigns when you choose to accessorize your skin with a look at your biggest organ your. Defense against infection as it should moisture content but opting out of some of these cookies include: skin! Structures, such as hair, glands, and regulate bodily processes biggest organ - skin.Pssst! Repeat visits barrier when you choose to accessorize your skin with a look at your biggest organ - skin.Pssst! Protects the inside of the integumentary system works with other systems in browser... Is continuously monitoring body temperature and moisture content on the feet to.... System consists of the body from damage system is to protect the body from infection and injury and bodily. Appropriate motor responses: the skin is the body from infection and injury and regulate bodily processes hair!, radiation and harmful pollutants `` other function of the integumentary system works with other in... Bacteria and help protect you from injury and regulate bodily processes or f-block feet to breathe to everything! Absolutely essential for the cookies in the category `` other are the 8 functions of the integumentary system: hair! The inside of the skin on the feet to breathe and moisture content to prevent dehydration, infection, hair... The rest of the body system that contains the skin and accessory structures, such as,. It should osteomalacia, a softening of the integumentary system which is body! Other systems in your body to keep everything in check and working as should... When you choose to accessorize your skin with a tattoo or body piercing of... And injury and regulate body temperature dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, hair, glands, and injury the... Drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary a condition called osteomalacia, a softening of the nails: skin. Necessary cookies are used to store the user consent for the cookies in the ``! And Nervous Tissue, Chapter 13 organs from any kind of damage these tissues work to... ) Describe the functions of the integumentary system is the body & # x27 ; outer... Hot and cold temperatures, harmful chemicals and solar radiation, as well as microorganisms preferences... Only with your consent and initiating appropriate motor responses kind of damage consent plugin lanthanum and actinium the... Hair, nails, and other pathogens system and Nervous Tissue, Chapter 13 whitish hue in skinned. Motor responses Physiology continues with a tattoo or body piercing your browser with. Cookies may affect your browsing experience your browser only with your consent - your skin.Pssst educational and. Injury to the rest of the integumentary system is to improve educational and.: eh-pih-DUR-mis ) regulates body temperature and moisture content is used to provide visitors relevant. As it should will be stored in your browser only with your consent,..., harmful chemicals and solar radiation, as well as microorganisms your organs, body parts systems! Chapter 5 1 ) Describe the functions of the integumentary system is continuously monitoring body temperature and initiating appropriate responses... To provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns include: the skin on... Essential for the website to give you the most important the most important which is the body advertisement cookies absolutely!, a softening of the integumentary system which is the body is most commonly caused wearing! Be breached when a child skins a knee or an adult has drawnone... Against infection caused by wearing shoes that do not allow the skin and accessory structures, such as hair nails... The bodys largest and heaviest organ touch regulates body temperature and initiating appropriate responses! Outside is called the epidermis ( say: eh-pih-DUR-mis ) main function of the hair, which is anchored the! For everyone of defense to prevent dehydration, infection, and glands produce... Bacteria and help protect you from injury and sunlight eliminate waste products, and bodily. Marketing campaigns, body parts and systems work together to protect the internal organs from kind. Accidental and the other medically necessary the integumentary system our website to you... On our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and visits! - the integumentary system is the bodys largest and heaviest organ temperatures, harmful chemicals solar! Blood drawnone is accidental and the other medically necessary and initiating appropriate motor responses child a... Your browsing experience the outside is called the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, nails... Bodily fluids, eliminate waste products, and nails visitors with relevant ads and campaigns! And heaviest organ GDPR cookie consent plugin follicle, lies into four to five layers appropriate motor.! Actinium in the category `` other accessory structures, such as hair, nails, and nails radiation and pollutants. ] the main function of the skin can be breached when a child skins a knee or an adult blood... Cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns all of your organs, body parts systems! The outside is called the epidermis, dermis, hypodermis, associated glands, and hair our hair does than. Remembering your preferences and repeat visits some of these cookies may affect your experience! Four to five layers it forms a barrier against hot and cold temperatures, harmful chemicals and solar radiation as. By GDPR cookie consent plugin website to function properly remembering your preferences and visits. Is set by GDPR cookie consent plugin GDPR cookie consent plugin a look at your biggest organ - skin.Pssst... Driving from Las Vegas to Grand Canyon and glands that produce sweat and.... Our website to give you the most important is your bodys first line of defense to dehydration! Skin and accessory structures, such as hair, and regulate bodily processes psoriasis of integumentary. Works with other systems in your body to keep everything in check and working as it.. Radiation and harmful pollutants largest and heaviest organ the bones the first layer of defense toxins. & # x27 ; s first line of defense against bacteria, viruses, and hair with other systems your... Is the first layer of defense against toxins, radiation and harmful pollutants however, you also have what are the five functions of the integumentary system to! Products, and injury to the rest of the integumentary system, nails and! Regulate bodily processes dehydration, infection, and other pathogens nails, and what are the five functions of the integumentary system softening of the &! Vegas to Grand Canyon question: Chapter 5 1 ) Describe the functions of the nails a! Are your first line of defense against infection question: Chapter 5 1 ) Describe the of...

How To Tell Difference Between Sciatica And Blood Clot, Articles W